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Exam series: FCSS_EFW_AD-7.4
Number of questions: 36
Exam time: 70 minutes
Language: English, Japanese
Product version: FortiOS 7.4, FortiManager 7.4, FortiAnalyzer 7.4
Status: Available
Exam details: exam description
Exam Topics
Successful candidates have applied knowledge and skills in the following
areas and tasks:
* System configuration
* Implement the Fortinet Security Fabric
* Configure hardware acceleration on FortiGate
* Configure different operation modes for an HA cluster
* Implement enterprise networks using VLANs and VDOMs
* Explain various use case scenarios of a secure network using Fortinet
solutions
* Centra* management
* Implement centra* management
* Security profiles
* Given a scenario, manage SSL/SSH inspection profiles
* Use a combination of web filters, application control, and ISDB to secure a
network
* Integrate IPS to perform security checks in enterprise networks
* Routing
* Implement OSPF to route enterprise traffic
* Implement BGP to route enterprise traffic
* VPN
* Implement IPsec VPN IKE version 2
* Implement ADVPN to enable on-demand VPN tunnels between sites
The Fortinet FCSS - Enterprise Firewall 7.4 Administrator (FCSS_EFW_AD-7.4) exam
tests your ability to design, administer, and troubleshoot Fortinet network
security solutions, focusing on FortiOS 7.4, FortiManager 7.4, and FortiAnalyzer
7.4.
Here's a summary of the key details:
Certification Name: Fortinet FCSS - Enterprise Firewall 7.4 Administrator.
Exam Code: FCSS\_EFW\_AD-7.4.
Exam Duration: 70 minutes.
Number of Questions: 36 multiple-choice questions.
Exam Format: Multiple-choice and scenario-based questions.
Target Audience: Network and security professionals responsible for designing,
administering, and supporting enterprise security infrastructures using
FortiGate devices.
Topics Covered: The exam covers topics related to configuring and
troubleshooting Fortinet Security Fabric, implementing secure enterprise
networks, and managing security profiles and routing.
Product Version: FortiOS 7.4, FortiManager 7.4, and FortiAnalyzer 7.4.
Language: English, Japanese.
Status: Available.
Passing Score: Pass or Fail.
Upgraded Version: The FCSS\_EFW\_AD-7.4 is an upgraded version of the
NSE7\_EFW-7.2 exam.
NSE7\_EFW-7.2 availability: The NSE7\_EFW-7.2 exam is available until May 31,
2025.
Description
The FCSS in Network Security certification validates your ability to design,
administer, monitor, and troubleshoot Fortinet network security solutions. This
curriculum covers network security infrastructures using advanced Fortinet
solutions.
Who Should Attempt the FCSS in Network Security Certification?
We recommend this certification for cybersecurity professionals who require the
expertise needed to design, manage, support, and analyze advanced Fortinet
network security solutions.
Program Requirements
To achieve this certification, you are required to pass the core exam and
one elective exam within two years.
Core Exam
NSE 7 Enterprise Firewall / FCSS - Enterprise Firewall Administrator
Elective Exams
NSE 7 LAN Edge
FCSS - Network Security Support Engineer
NSE 7 SD-WAN / FCSS - SD-WAN Architect
To prepare for the certification exams, we recommend that you take the
associated NSE courses.
Digital Badges
You will receive digital badges under the following circumstances:
Exam badge: Each time you pass any version of the exam included in FCSS -
Network Security.
Certification badge: Once you achieve the requirements for the FCSS - Network
Security certification.
For more information, see the following knowledge base article in the Fortinet
Training Institute Helpdesk.
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QUESTION 1
A company that acquired multiple branches across different countries needs
to install new FortiGate
devices on each of those branches. However, the IT staff lacks sufficient
knowledge to implement the
initial configuration on the FortiGate devices.
Which three approaches can the company take to successfully deploy advanced
initial configurations
on remote branches? (Choose three.)
A. Use metadata variables to dynamically assign values according to each
FortiGate device.
B. Use provisioning templates and install configuration settings at the device
layer.
C. Use the Global ADOM to deploy global object configurations to each FortiGate
device.
D. Apply Jinja in the FortiManager scripts for large-scale and advanced
deployments.
E. Add FortiGate devices on FortiManager as model devices, and use ZTP or LTP to
connect to FortiGate devices.
Answer: A, B, E
Explanation:
Use metadata variables to dynamically assign values according to each FortiGate
device:
Metadata variables in FortiManager allow device-specific configurations to be
dynamically assigned
without manually configuring each FortiGate. This is especially useful when
deploying multiple
devices with similar base configurations.
Use provisioning templates and install configuration settings at the device
layer:
Provisioning templates in FortiManager provide a structured way to configure
FortiGate devices.
These templates can define interfaces, policies, and settings, ensuring that
each device is correctly
configured upon deployment.
Add FortiGate devices on FortiManager as model devices, and use ZTP or LTP to
connect to FortiGate devices:
Zero-Touch Provisioning (ZTP) and Local Touch Provisioning (LTP) help automate
the deployment of
FortiGate devices. By adding devices as model devices in FortiManager,
configurations can be pushed
automatically when devices connect for the first time, reducing manual effort.
QUESTION 2
An administrator is checking an enterprise network and sees a suspicious packet
with the MAC address e0:23:ff:fc:00:86.
What two conclusions can the administrator draw? (Choose two.)
A. The suspicious packet is related to a cluster that has VDOMs enabled.
B. The network includes FortiGate devices configured with the FGSP protocol.
C. The suspicious packet is related to a cluster with a group-id value lower
than 255.
D. The suspicious packet corresponds to port 7 on a FortiGate device.
Answer: A, C
Explanation:
The MAC address e0:23:ff:fc:00:86 follows the format used in FortiGate High
Availability (HA)
clusters. When FortiGate devices are in an HA configuration, they use virtual
MAC addresses for
failover and redundancy purposes.
The suspicious packet is related to a cluster that has VDOMs enabled:
FortiGate devices with Virtual Domains (VDOMs) enabled use specific MAC address
ranges to
differentiate HA-related traffic. This MAC address is likely part of that
mechanism.
The suspicious packet is related to a cluster with a group-id value lower than
255:
FortiGate HA clusters assign virtual MAC addresses based on the group ID. The
last octet (00:86)
corresponds to a group ID that is below 255, confirming this option.
QUESTION 3
A company's guest internet policy, operating in proxy mode, blocks access to
Artificial Intelligence
Technology sites using FortiGuard. However, a guest user accessed a page in this
category using port 8443.
Which configuration changes are required for FortiGate to analyze HTTPS traffic
on nonstandard
ports like 8443 when full SSL inspection is active in the guest policy?
A. Add a URL wildcard domain to the website CA certificate and use it in the SSL/SSH
Inspection Profile.
B. In the Protocol Port Mapping section of the SSL/SSH Inspection Profile, enter
443, 8443 to analyze both standard (443) and non-standard (8443) HTTPS ports.
C. To analyze nonstandard ports in web filter profiles, use TLSv1.3 in the SSL/SSH
Inspection Profile.
D. Administrators can block traffic on nonstandard ports by enabling the SNI
check in the SSL/SSH Inspection Profile.
Answer: B
Explanation:
When FortiGate is operating in proxy mode with full SSL inspection enabled, it
inspects encrypted
HTTPS traffic by default on port 443. However, some websites may use
non-standard HTTPS ports
(such as 8443), which FortiGate does not inspect unless explicitly configured.
To ensure that FortiGate inspects HTTPS traffic on port 8443, administrators
must manually add port
8443 in the Protocol Port Mapping section of the SSL/SSH Inspection Profile.
This allows FortiGate to
treat HTTPS traffic on port 8443 the same as traffic on port 443, enabling
proper inspection and
enforcement of FortiGuard category-based web filtering.
QUESTION 4
An administrator needs to install an IPS profile without triggering false
positives that can impact
applications and cause problems with the user's normal traffic flow.
Which action can the administrator take to prevent false positives on IPS
analysis?
A. Use the IPS profile extension to select an operating system, protocol, and
application for all the network internal services and users to prevent false
positives.
B. Enable Scan Outgoing Connections to avoid clicking suspicious links or
attachments that can deliver botnet malware and create false positives.
C. Use an IPS profile with action monitor, however, the administrator must be
aware that this can compromise network integrity.
D. Install missing or expired SSUTLS certificates on the client PC to prevent
expected false positives.
Answer: A
Explanation:
False positives in Intrusion Prevention System (IPS) analysis can disrupt
legitimate traffic and
negatively impact user experience. To reduce false positives while maintaining
security,
administrators can:
* Use IPS profile extensions to fine-tune the settings based on the
organization's environment.
* Select the correct operating system, protocol, and application types to
ensure that IPS signatures
match the network's actual traffic patterns, reducing false positives.
* Customize signature selection based on the networks specific services,
filtering out unnecessary
or irrelevant signatures.
QUESTION 5
Refer to the exhibit, which shows a hub and spokes deployment.
An administrator is deploying several spokes, including the BGP configuration
for the spokes to connect to the hub.
Which two commands allow the administrator to minimize the configuration?
(Choose two.)
A. neighbor-group
B. route-reflector-client
C. neighbor-range
D. ibgp-enforce-multihop
Answer: A, C
Explanation:
neighbor-group:
* This command is used to group multiple BGP neighbors with the same
configuration, reducing redundant configuration.
* Instead of defining individual BGP settings for each spoke, the
administrator can create a neighbor-group and apply the same policies, reducing
manual work. neighbor-range:
* This command allows the configuration of a range of neighbor IPs
dynamically, reducing the need
Certainly, here's a rewritten version of your text:
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upvoted 4 times
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upvoted 4 times